Holy Cross Church is a Roman Catholic church located at 329 West 42nd Street between Eighth and Ninth Avenues in the Hell's Kitchen neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City, near Times Square and across the street from the Port Authority Bus Terminal.
The Holy Cross Parish was established in 1852 and a chapel erected, which the congregation quickly outgrew. In 1854, a new building was constructed and dedicated, but lightning struck this second structure in 1867, and the ensuing fire severely damaged it. The current church was constructed to a design by Henry Engelbert on the site of the damaged building and completed in 1870. It is notable as the oldest building on 42nd Street.
he parish is especially associated with the popular ministry of the Reverend Francis P. Duffy.
In 2015, the parish of Holy Cross Church merged with the parish of St. John the Baptist Church, on West 30th Street.
The exterior of Holy Cross Church shows a red brick facade with flanking twin towers in an Italianate Gothic form. Inside, the church reveals an eclectic mixture of Georgian classical, Romanesque and Byzantine forms.
ニューヨーク、マンハッタンの西側42丁目に位置する42丁目で最も古い教会。ポートオーソリティの近く。
1852年創設。オリジナルの建築は落雷でダメージを受け、現在の教会は再築、1870年に完成したもの。
2棟の鐘楼をもつテラコッタ材のファサードが美しい。イタリアゴシック様式。内装はクラシックジョージア様式、ロマネスク、ビザンチン様式がミックスとなっており、美しいステンドグラスをもつ。
<Reference | 引用出典>
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Cross_Church_(Manhattan)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_P._Duffy
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Cross_Church_(Manhattan)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_P._Duffy